Changes between Version 2 and Version 3 of TracIni


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Timestamp:
Nov 15, 2017, 12:17:46 PM (7 years ago)
Author:
trac
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  • TracIni

    v2 v3  
    1 = The Trac Configuration File =
     1= The Trac Configuration File
     2
    23[[TracGuideToc]]
     4[[PageOutline(2-5,Contents,pullout)]]
    35
    4 Trac configuration is done by editing the '''`trac.ini`''' config file, located in `<projectenv>/conf/trac.ini`.  Changes to the configuration are usually reflected immediately, though changes to the `[components]` or `[logging]` sections will require restarting the web server. You may also need to restart the web server after creating a global configuration file when none was previously present.
     6Trac is configured through the **`trac.ini`** file, located in the `<projectenv>/conf` directory. The `trac.ini` configuration file and its parent directory should be writable by the web server.
    57
    6 The `trac.ini` configuration file should be writable by the web server, as Trac currently relies on the possibility to trigger a complete environment reload to flush its caches.
     8Trac monitors the timestamp of the file to trigger an environment reload when the timestamp changes. Most changes to the configuration will be reflected immediately, though changes to the `[components]` or `[logging]` sections will require restarting the web server. You may also need to restart the web server after creating a [#GlobalConfiguration global configuration] file when none was previously present.
    79
    8 == Global Configuration ==
     10== Global Configuration
    911
    10 In versions prior to 0.11, the global configuration was by default located in `$prefix/share/trac/conf/trac.ini` or /etc/trac/trac.ini, depending on the distribution. If you're upgrading, you may want to specify that file to inherit from.  Literally, when you're upgrading to 0.11, you have to add an `[inherit]` section to your project's `trac.ini` file. Additionally, you have to move your customized templates and common images from `$prefix/share/trac/...` to the new location.
    11 
    12 Global options will be merged with the environment-specific options, where local options override global options. The options file is specified as follows:
    13 {{{
     12Configuration can be shared among environments using one or more global configuration files. Options in the global configuration will be merged with the environment-specific options, with local options overriding global options. The global configuration file is specified as follows:
     13{{{#!ini
    1414[inherit]
    1515file = /path/to/global/trac.ini
    … …  
    1717Multiple files can be specified using a comma-separated list.
    1818
    19 Note that you can also specify a global option file when creating a new project,  by adding the option `--inherit=/path/to/global/trac.ini` to [TracAdmin#initenv trac-admin]'s `initenv` command.  If you do not do this but nevertheless intend to use a global option file with your new environment, you will have to go through the newly generated `conf/trac.ini` file and delete the entries that will otherwise override those set in the global file.
     19Note that you can also specify a global option file when creating a new project, by adding the option `--inherit=/path/to/global/trac.ini` to [TracAdmin#initenv trac-admin]'s `initenv` command. If you specify `--inherit` but nevertheless intend to use a global option file with your new environment, you will have to go through the newly generated `conf/trac.ini` file and delete the entries that will otherwise override those in the global file.
    2020
    21 There are two more entries in the [[#inherit-section| [inherit] ]] section, `templates_dir` for sharing global templates and `plugins_dir`, for sharing plugins. Those entries can themselves be specified in the shared configuration file, and in fact, configuration files can even be chained if you specify another `[inherit] file` there.
     21There are two more options in the [[#inherit-section| [inherit] ]] section, [#inherit-templates_dir-option templates_dir] for sharing global templates and [TracIni#inherit-plugins_dir-option plugins_dir], for sharing plugins. Those options can be specified in the shared configuration file, and in fact, configuration files can even be chained if you specify another `[inherit] file` there.
     22
     23Note that the templates found in the `templates/` directory of the TracEnvironment have precedence over those found in `[inherit] templates_dir`. In turn, the latter have precedence over the installed templates, so be careful about what you put there. Notably, if you override a default template, refresh your modifications when you upgrade to a new version of Trac. The preferred way to perform TracInterfaceCustomization is to write a custom plugin doing an appropriate `ITemplateStreamFilter` transformation.
    2224
    2325== Reference for settings
    2426
    25 This is a brief reference of available configuration options.
     27This is a reference of available configuration options, and their default settings.
     28
     29Documentation improvements should be discussed on the [trac:MailingList#Trac-dev trac-dev mailing list] or described in a [trac:NewTicket ticket]. Even better, [trac:TracDev/SubmittingPatches submit a patch] against the docstrings in the code.
    2630
    2731[[TracIni]]
    2832
    29 == Reference for special sections
    30 [[PageOutline(3,,inline)]]
    31 
    32 === [components] === #components-section
    33 This section is used to enable or disable components provided by plugins, as well as by Trac itself. The component to enable/disable is specified via the name of the option. Whether its enabled is determined by the option value; setting the value to `enabled` or `on` will enable the component, any other value (typically `disabled` or `off`) will disable the component.
    34 
    35 The option name is either the fully qualified name of the components or the module/package prefix of the component. The former enables/disables a specific component, while the latter enables/disables any component in the specified package/module.
    36 
    37 Consider the following configuration snippet:
    38 {{{
    39 [components]
    40 trac.ticket.report.ReportModule = disabled
    41 webadmin.* = enabled
    42 }}}
    43 
    44 The first option tells Trac to disable the [wiki:TracReports report module]. The second option instructs Trac to enable all components in the `webadmin` package. Note that the trailing wildcard is required for module/package matching.
    45 
    46 See the ''Plugins'' page on ''About Trac'' to get the list of active components (requires `CONFIG_VIEW` [wiki:TracPermissions permissions].)
    47 
    48 See also: TracPlugins
    49 
    50 === [milestone-groups] === #milestone-groups-section
    51 ''(since 0.11)''
    52 
    53 As the workflow for tickets is now configurable, there can be many ticket states,
    54 and simply displaying closed tickets vs. all the others is maybe not appropriate
    55 in all cases. This section enables one to easily create ''groups'' of states
    56 that will be shown in different colors in the milestone progress bar.
    57 
    58 Example configuration (the default only has closed and active):
    59 {{{
    60 closed = closed
    61 # sequence number in the progress bar
    62 closed.order = 0
    63 # optional extra param for the query (two additional columns: created and modified and sort on created)
    64 closed.query_args = group=resolution,order=time,col=id,col=summary,col=owner,col=type,col=priority,col=component,col=severity,col=time,col=changetime
    65 # indicates groups that count for overall completion
    66 closed.overall_completion = truepercentage
    67 
    68 new = new
    69 new.order = 1
    70 new.css_class = new
    71 new.label = new
    72 
    73 # one catch-all group is allowed
    74 active = *
    75 active.order = 2
    76 # CSS class for this interval
    77 active.css_class = open
    78 # Displayed label for this group
    79 active.label = in progress
    80 }}}
    81 
    82 The definition consists in a comma-separated list of accepted status.
    83 Also, '*' means any status and could be used to associate all remaining
    84 states to one catch-all group.
    85 
    86 The CSS class can be one of: new (yellow), open (no color) or
    87 closed (green). New styles can easily be added using the following
    88 selector:  `table.progress td.<class>`
    89 
    90 === [repositories] === #repositories-section
    91 
    92 (''since 0.12'' multirepos)
    93 
    94 One of the alternatives for registering new repositories is to populate the `[repositories]` section of the trac.ini.
    95 
    96 This is especially suited for setting up convenience aliases, short-lived repositories, or during the initial phases of an installation.
    97 
    98 See [TracRepositoryAdmin#Intrac.ini TracRepositoryAdmin] for details about the format adopted for this section and the rest of that page for the other alternatives.
    99 
    100 === [svn:externals] === #svn:externals-section
    101 ''(since 0.11)''
    102 
    103 The TracBrowser for Subversion can interpret the `svn:externals` property of folders.
    104 By default, it only turns the URLs into links as Trac can't browse remote repositories.
    105 
    106 However, if you have another Trac instance (or an other repository browser like [http://www.viewvc.org/ ViewVC]) configured to browse the target repository, then you can instruct Trac which other repository browser to use for which external URL.
    107 
    108 This mapping is done in the `[svn:externals]` section of the TracIni
    109 
    110 Example:
    111 {{{
    112 [svn:externals]
    113 1 = svn://server/repos1                       http://trac/proj1/browser/$path?rev=$rev
    114 2 = svn://server/repos2                       http://trac/proj2/browser/$path?rev=$rev
    115 3 = http://theirserver.org/svn/eng-soft       http://ourserver/viewvc/svn/$path/?pathrev=25914
    116 4 = svn://anotherserver.com/tools_repository  http://ourserver/tracs/tools/browser/$path?rev=$rev
    117 }}}
    118 With the above, the `svn://anotherserver.com/tools_repository/tags/1.1/tools` external will be mapped to `http://ourserver/tracs/tools/browser/tags/1.1/tools?rev=` (and `rev` will be set to the appropriate revision number if the external additionally specifies a revision, see the [http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.4/svn.advanced.externals.html SVN Book on externals] for more details).
    119 
    120 Note that the number used as a key in the above section is purely used as a place holder, as the URLs themselves can't be used as a key due to various limitations in the configuration file parser.
    121 
    122 Finally, the relative URLs introduced in [http://subversion.tigris.org/svn_1.5_releasenotes.html#externals Subversion 1.5] are not yet supported.
    123 
    124 === [ticket-custom] === #ticket-custom-section
    125 
    126 In this section, you can define additional fields for tickets. See TracTicketsCustomFields for more details.
    127 
    128 === [ticket-workflow] === #ticket-workflow-section
    129 ''(since 0.11)''
    130 
    131 The workflow for tickets is controlled by plugins.
    132 By default, there's only a `ConfigurableTicketWorkflow` component in charge.
    133 That component allows the workflow to be configured via this section in the trac.ini file.
    134 See TracWorkflow for more details.
    135 
    136 
    13733----
    138 See also: TracGuide, TracAdmin, TracEnvironment
     34See also: TracAdmin, TracEnvironment