Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of TracInstall


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Timestamp:
Jun 16, 2024, 8:59:07 AM (5 months ago)
Author:
trac
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  • TracInstall

    v4 v5  
    1 = Trac Installation Guide for 1.4
     1= Trac Installation Guide for 1.5
    22[[TracGuideToc]]
    33
    … …  
    88If you're interested in contributing new translations for other languages or enhancing the existing translations, please have a look at [trac:wiki:TracL10N TracL10N].
    99
    10 What follows are generic instructions for installing and setting up Trac. While you may find instructions for installing Trac on specific systems at [trac:TracInstallPlatforms TracInstallPlatforms], please '''first read through these general instructions''' to get a good understanding of the tasks involved.
     10These are generic instructions for installing and setting up Trac. While you may find instructions for installing Trac on specific systems at [trac:TracInstallPlatforms TracInstallPlatforms], please '''first read through these general instructions''' to get a good understanding of the tasks involved.
    1111
    1212[[PageOutline(2-3,Installation Steps,inline)]]
    … …  
    1414== Dependencies
    1515=== Mandatory Dependencies
     16
    1617To install Trac, the following software packages must be installed:
    1718
    18  * [https://www.python.org/ Python], version >= 2.7 and < 3.0
    19    (note that we dropped the support for Python 2.6 in this release)
    20  * [https://pypi.org/project/setuptools setuptools], version >= 0.6
     19 * [https://www.python.org/ Python], version >= 3.5
     20 * [https://pypi.org/project/setuptools setuptools], version > 5.6
    2121 * [https://pypi.org/project/Jinja2 Jinja2], version >= 2.9.3
    2222
    23 {{{#!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em"
    24 **Setuptools Warning:** If the version of your setuptools is in the range 5.4 through 5.6, the environment variable `PKG_RESOURCES_CACHE_ZIP_MANIFESTS` must be set in order to avoid significant performance degradation. More information may be found in [#DeployingTrac Deploying Trac].
    25 }}}
    26 
    27 You also need a database system and the corresponding python bindings. The database can be either SQLite, PostgreSQL or MySQL.
     23You also need a database system and the corresponding Python bindings. The database can be either SQLite, PostgreSQL or MySQL.
    2824
    2925==== For the SQLite database #ForSQLite
    … …  
    3733You need to install the database and its Python bindings:
    3834 * [https://www.postgresql.org/ PostgreSQL], version 9.1 or later
    39  * [https://pypi.org/project/psycopg2 psycopg2], version 2.0 or later
     35 * [https://pypi.org/project/psycopg2 psycopg2], version 2.5 or later
    4036
    4137See [trac:DatabaseBackend#Postgresql DatabaseBackend] for details.
    … …  
    5450==== Subversion
    5551
    56 [https://subversion.apache.org/ Subversion], 1.6.x or later and the '''''corresponding''''' Python bindings.
     52[https://subversion.apache.org/ Subversion], 1.14.x or later and the '''corresponding''' Python bindings.
    5753
    5854There are [https://subversion.apache.org/packages.html pre-compiled SWIG bindings] available for various platforms. See [trac:TracSubversion#GettingSubversion getting Subversion] for more information.
    … …  
    6056{{{#!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em"
    6157**Note:**
    62 * Trac '''doesn't''' use [http://pysvn.tigris.org/ PySVN], nor does it work yet with the newer `ctype`-style bindings.
     58* Trac '''doesn't''' use [https://pypi.org/project/PySVN PySVN], nor does it work yet with the newer `ctype`-style bindings.
    6359* If using Subversion, Trac must be installed on the '''same machine'''. Remote repositories are [trac:ticket:493 not supported].
    6460}}}
    … …  
    7571
    7672==== Web Server
     73
    7774A web server is optional because Trac is shipped with a server included, see the [#RunningtheStandaloneServer Running the Standalone Server] section below.
    7875
    … …  
    8380   - [http://modpython.org/ mod_python 3.5.0], see TracModPython
    8481 * a [https://fastcgi-archives.github.io FastCGI]-capable web server (see TracFastCgi)
    85  * an [https://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/ajp/ajpv13a.html AJP]-capable web
    86    server (see [trac:TracOnWindowsIisAjp TracOnWindowsIisAjp])
     82 * an [https://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/ajp/ajpv13a.html AJP]-capable web server (see [trac:TracOnWindowsIisAjp TracOnWindowsIisAjp])
    8783 * Microsoft IIS with FastCGI and a FastCGI-to-WSGI gateway (see [trac:CookBook/Installation/TracOnWindowsIisWfastcgi IIS with FastCGI])
    88  * a CGI-capable web server (see TracCgi), '''but usage of Trac as a cgi script
    89    is highly discouraged''', better use one of the previous options.
    90 
     84 * a CGI-capable web server (see TracCgi), '''but usage of Trac as a cgi script is highly discouraged''', better use one of the previous options.
    9185
    9286==== Other Python Packages
    9387
    94  * [http://babel.pocoo.org Babel], version 0.9.6 or >= 1.3,
    95    needed for localization support
    96  * [http://pytz.sourceforge.net pytz] to get a complete list of time zones,
    97    otherwise Trac will fall back on a shorter list from
    98    an internal time zone implementation. Installing Babel
    99    will install pytz.
    100  * [http://docutils.sourceforge.net docutils], version >= 0.3.9
    101    for WikiRestructuredText.
    102  * [http://pygments.org Pygments] for
    103    [TracSyntaxColoring syntax highlighting].
    104  * [https://pypi.org/project/textile Textile] for rendering the [https://github.com/textile/python-textile Textile markup language].
     88 * [http://babel.pocoo.org Babel], version >= 2.2, needed for localization support
     89 * [http://pytz.sourceforge.net pytz] to get a complete list of time zones, otherwise Trac will fall back on a shorter list from an internal time zone implementation. Installing Babel will install pytz.
     90 * [http://docutils.sourceforge.net docutils], version >= 0.14, for WikiRestructuredText.
     91 * [http://pygments.org Pygments], version >= 1.0, for [TracSyntaxColoring syntax highlighting].
     92 * [https://pypi.org/project/textile Textile], version >= 2.3, for rendering the [https://github.com/textile/python-textile Textile markup language].
    10593 * [https://pypi.org/project/passlib passlib] on Windows to decode [TracStandalone#BasicAuthorization:Usingahtpasswdpasswordfile htpasswd formats] other than `SHA-1`.
    10694 * [https://pypi.org/project/pyreadline pyreadline] on Windows for trac-admin [TracAdmin#InteractiveMode command completion].
    … …  
    119107
    120108=== Using `pip`
    121 `pip` is the modern Python package manager and is included in Python 2.7.9 and later. Use [https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py get-pip.py] to install `pip` for an earlier version of Python.
    122 
    123 {{{#!sh
    124 $ pip install Trac
    125 }}}
    126 
    127 `pip` will automatically resolve the //required// dependencies (Jinja2 and setuptools) and download the latest packages from pypi.org.
     109
     110`pip` is the modern Python package manager and is included in Python distributions. `pip` will automatically resolve the //required// dependencies (Jinja2 and setuptools) and download the latest packages from pypi.org.
    128111
    129112You can also install directly from a source package. You can obtain the source in a tar or zip from the [trac:TracDownload] page. After extracting the archive, change to the directory containing `setup.py` and run:
    … …  
    135118`pip` supports numerous other install mechanisms. It can be passed the URL of an archive or other download location. Here are some examples:
    136119
    137 * Install the latest stable version from a zip archive:
    138 {{{#!sh
    139 $ pip install https://download.edgewall.org/trac/Trac-latest.zip
    140 }}}
    141120* Install the latest development version from a tar archive:
    142121{{{#!sh
    143122$ pip install https://download.edgewall.org/trac/Trac-latest-dev.tar.gz
    144123}}}
    145 * Install the unreleased 1.2-stable from subversion:
    146 {{{#!sh
    147 $ pip install svn+https://svn.edgewall.org/repos/trac/branches/1.2-stable
     124* Install the unreleased 1.4-stable from subversion:
     125{{{#!sh
     126$ pip install svn+https://svn.edgewall.org/repos/trac/branches/1.4-stable
    148127}}}
    149128* Install the latest development preview (//not recommended for production installs//):
    … …  
    206185
    207186== Deploying Trac
    208 
    209 {{{#!div style="border: 1pt dotted; margin: 1em"
    210 **Setuptools Warning:** If the version of your setuptools is in the range 5.4 through 5.6, the environment variable `PKG_RESOURCES_CACHE_ZIP_MANIFESTS` must be set in order to avoid significant performance degradation.
    211 
    212 If running `tracd`, the environment variable can be set system-wide or for just the user that runs the `tracd` process. There are several ways to accomplish this in addition to what is discussed here, and depending on the distribution of your OS.
    213 
    214 To be effective system-wide a shell script with the `export` statement may be added to `/etc/profile.d`. To be effective for a user session the `export` statement may be added to `~/.profile`.
    215 {{{#!sh
    216 export PKG_RESOURCES_CACHE_ZIP_MANIFESTS=1
    217 }}}
    218 
    219 Alternatively, the variable can be set in the shell before executing `tracd`:
    220 {{{#!sh
    221 $ PKG_RESOURCES_CACHE_ZIP_MANIFESTS=1 tracd --port 8000 /path/to/myproject
    222 }}}
    223 
    224 If running the Apache web server, !Ubuntu/Debian users should add the `export` statement to `/etc/apache2/envvars`. !RedHat/CentOS/Fedora should can add the `export` statement to `/etc/sysconfig/httpd`.
    225 }}}
    226187
    227188=== Running the Standalone Server
    … …  
    292253Assuming the deployment has been done this way:
    293254{{{#!sh
    294 $ trac-admin /var/trac/<project> deploy /var/www
     255$ trac-admin /var/trac/<project> deploy /var/www/trac
    295256}}}
    296257
    297258Add the following snippet to Apache configuration, changing paths to match your deployment. The snippet must be placed ''before'' the `ScriptAlias` or `WSGIScriptAlias` directive, because those directives map all requests to the Trac application:
    298259{{{#!apache
    299 Alias /trac/chrome /path/to/trac/htdocs
    300 
    301 <Directory "/path/to/www/trac/htdocs">
     260Alias /trac/chrome /var/www/trac/htdocs
     261
     262<Directory "/var/www/trac/htdocs">
    302263  # For Apache 2.2
    303264  <IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
    … …  
    355316== Configuring Authentication
    356317
    357 Trac uses HTTP authentication. You'll need to configure your webserver to request authentication when the `.../login` URL is hit (the virtual path of the "login" button). Trac will automatically pick the `REMOTE_USER` variable up after you provide your credentials. Therefore, all user management goes through your web server configuration. Please consult the documentation of your web server for more info.
     318Trac uses HTTP authentication. You'll need to configure your web server to request authentication when the `.../login` URL is hit (the virtual path of the "login" button). Trac will automatically pick the `REMOTE_USER` variable up after you provide your credentials. Therefore, all user management goes through your web server configuration. Please consult the documentation of your web server for more info.
    358319
    359320The process of adding, removing, and configuring user accounts for authentication depends on the specific way you run Trac.